The Rational ModerateSearch

Trade by country

Timor-Leste

In 2025, US goods exports to Timor-Leste were $22.4 million and goods imports from Timor-Leste were $12.0 million; exports exceeded imports by $10.4 million.

Goods: the latest figures

2025, full year

Exports
$22.4 million
Imports
$12.0 million
Balance
exports exceeded imports by $10.4 million (a goods trade surplus, in Census's term)
Total goods trade
$34.5 million
Share of US goods trade
0.001%
Rank among partners
No. 195 of 231

Latest 12 months, August 2025 to July 2026

Exports
$24.1 million
Imports
$15.0 million
Balance
exports exceeded imports by $9.0 million (a goods trade surplus, in Census's term)
Total goods trade
$39.1 million
Share of US goods trade
0.001%
Rank among partners
No. 191 of 233

2025 rank among 231 partners with trade that year; 12-month rank among 233.

  • Census basis goods, not seasonally adjusted. Exports are free alongside ship value; imports are general imports (customs value), everything that arrives, including goods entering bonded warehouses and Foreign Trade Zones. Shares and ranks compare total goods trade (exports plus imports) with the same period's world total.
  • US exports include re-exports: foreign goods shipped on in substantially the same condition as when they were imported. Exports are credited to the destination as known to the shipper and imports to the country of origin. The workbook used here does not separate re-exports.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Trade in Goods by Country. Monthly data through July 2026; 2025 is the latest full year. Census revises the prior year's country totals each June. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026.

Goods since 2000

US goods exports to and imports from Timor-Leste, 2000 to 2025

Full years only, in current dollars (not adjusted for inflation).

$0$5M$10M$15M$20M202020212022202320242025

$0$5M$10M$15M$20M20162018202020222024

$0$5M$10M$15M$20M200020052010201520202025

Data table
YearExportsImportsBalanceTotalShare of US goods tradeRank
2026 (7 months)$13.5M$4.3MExports exceeded imports by $9.2M$17.9M0.001%192
2025$22.4M$12MExports exceeded imports by $10.4M$34.5M0.001%195
2024$17.3M$5.9MExports exceeded imports by $11.4M$23.2Mless than 0.001%199
2023$21.2M$4.9MExports exceeded imports by $16.2M$26.1M0.001%197
2022$20.9M$10.4MExports exceeded imports by $10.4M$31.3M0.001%196
2021$11.1M$6.3MExports exceeded imports by $4.9M$17.4Mless than 0.001%201
2020$9.3M$4.5MExports exceeded imports by $4.7M$13.8Mless than 0.001%198
2019$4.8M$5.1MImports exceeded exports by $332K$9.9Mless than 0.001%211
2018$1.5M$7.4MImports exceeded exports by $5.9M$8.9Mless than 0.001%211
2017$2.6M$5.5MImports exceeded exports by $2.9M$8.1Mless than 0.001%211
2016$1.6M$5.5MImports exceeded exports by $3.8M$7.1Mless than 0.001%209
2015$2.7M$3.3MImports exceeded exports by $611K$6Mless than 0.001%212
2014$1.3M$187KExports exceeded imports by $1.1M$1.5Mless than 0.001%224
2013$1.4M$116KExports exceeded imports by $1.2M$1.5Mless than 0.001%225
2012$1.1M$98KExports exceeded imports by $1M$1.2Mless than 0.001%225
2011$8.1M$27KExports exceeded imports by $8.1M$8.2Mless than 0.001%206
2010$4.3M$0Exports exceeded imports by $4.3M$4.3Mless than 0.001%211
2009$2.4M$67KExports exceeded imports by $2.3M$2.4Mless than 0.001%215
2008$5M$24KExports exceeded imports by $5M$5.1Mless than 0.001%211
2007$10.9M$323KExports exceeded imports by $10.6M$11.3Mless than 0.001%198
2006$11.6M$12KExports exceeded imports by $11.6M$11.6Mless than 0.001%197
2005$8.7M$85KExports exceeded imports by $8.6M$8.8Mless than 0.001%201
2004$9.7M$28KExports exceeded imports by $9.7M$9.8Mless than 0.001%202
2003$467K$3.5MImports exceeded exports by $3M$3.9Mless than 0.001%206
2002$200K$0Exports exceeded imports by $200K$200Kless than 0.001%223 (tied)
2001$800K$100KExports exceeded imports by $700K$900Kless than 0.001%218 (tied)
2000$0$0Exports and imports were equal$00%n/a

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Trade in Goods by Country. Census Trade in Goods by Country, country.xlsx (columns IYR, EYR) · retrieved Sept. 26, 2026 · 9,217 rows · as of July 2026 · monthly. Download CSV

2026 so far (7 months): exports $13.5 million, imports $4.3 million; exports exceeded imports by $9.2 million. Not in the chart, because a part year is not comparable with a full one.

Ranks start in 1992; before then the Census workbook covers only 76 partners. Shares start in 1987, the first year with a world total.

Goods by month

US goods exports to and imports from Timor-Leste, by month

The latest 24 months. Not seasonally adjusted, so compare a month with the same month a year earlier.

$0$1M$2M$3MJan. 2025July 2025Jan. 2026July 2026

Data table
MonthExportsImportsBalance
Aug. 2024$2.6M$86KExports exceeded imports by $2.5M
Sept. 2024$1.2M$131KExports exceeded imports by $1M
Oct. 2024$2.1M$660KExports exceeded imports by $1.4M
Nov. 2024$1.8M$1.2MExports exceeded imports by $575K
Dec. 2024$521K$942KImports exceeded exports by $421K
Jan. 2025$1.8M$743KExports exceeded imports by $1M
Feb. 2025$2.1M$613KExports exceeded imports by $1.5M
March 2025$1.7M$5KExports exceeded imports by $1.7M
April 2025$1.6M$2KExports exceeded imports by $1.6M
May 2025$1.9M$2KExports exceeded imports by $1.9M
June 2025$1.9M$6KExports exceeded imports by $1.9M
July 2025$977K$1KExports exceeded imports by $976K
Aug. 2025$2.2M$8KExports exceeded imports by $2.2M
Sept. 2025$2.3M$2.6MImports exceeded exports by $290K
Oct. 2025$1.4M$3.1MImports exceeded exports by $1.7M
Nov. 2025$2.1M$2.7MImports exceeded exports by $638K
Dec. 2025$2.5M$2.3MExports exceeded imports by $255K
Jan. 2026$1.7M$692KExports exceeded imports by $1M
Feb. 2026$2.7M$1.1MExports exceeded imports by $1.6M
March 2026$2.4M$60KExports exceeded imports by $2.3M
April 2026$1.8M$22KExports exceeded imports by $1.8M
May 2026$2M$1.1MExports exceeded imports by $857K
June 2026$1.4M$1.3MExports exceeded imports by $77K
July 2026$1.5M$1KExports exceeded imports by $1.5M

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Trade in Goods by Country. Census Trade in Goods by Country, country.xlsx (columns IJAN..IDEC, EJAN..EDEC) · retrieved Sept. 26, 2026 · 5,923 rows · as of July 2026 · monthly. Download CSV

US goods trade with Timor-Leste, August 2025 to July 2026: each month beside the same month a year earlier
MonthExportsA year earlierChangeImportsA year earlierChange
July 2026$1.5M$977K+54.8%$1K$1K+38.1%
June 2026$1.4M$1.9M-27.5%$1.3M$6K+22352.2%
May 2026$2M$1.9M+6.6%$1.1M$2K+49444.6%
April 2026$1.8M$1.6M+15.6%$22K$2K+922.1%
March 2026$2.4M$1.7M+39.6%$60K$5K+1087.4%
Feb. 2026$2.7M$2.1M+28.9%$1.1M$613K+80.8%
Jan. 2026$1.7M$1.8M-1.4%$692K$743K-6.8%
Dec. 2025$2.5M$521K+381.2%$2.3M$942K+139.0%
Nov. 2025$2.1M$1.8M+15.9%$2.7M$1.2M+124.6%
Oct. 2025$1.4M$2.1M-30.2%$3.1M$660K+375.5%
Sept. 2025$2.3M$1.2M+95.2%$2.6M$131K+1861.7%
Aug. 2025$2.2M$2.6M-13.3%$8K$86K-90.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Trade in Goods by Country. Monthly, August 2024 to July 2026; not seasonally adjusted. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026.

Services

Services are counted separately from goods, by a different agency, on an annual timetable. They are not added to the goods figures above.

US trade in services with Timor-Leste, 2018 to 2025
YearExportsImportsBalance (exports minus imports)
2025$13M$8MExports exceeded imports by $5M
2024$15M$9MExports exceeded imports by $6M
2023$16M$11MExports exceeded imports by $5M
2022$18M$31MImports exceeded exports by $13M
2021$9M$9M(*)
2020$11M$7MExports exceeded imports by $4M
2019$13M$6MExports exceeded imports by $7M
2018$10M$3MExports exceeded imports by $7M
  • (*) Transactions between zero and +/- $500,000.

The balance column is BEA's published balance, which BEA rounds on its own, so it can differ by a million dollars from the exports and imports shown beside it. The 2025 balance is a services trade surplus, in BEA's term.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, International Services, Table 2.4. Annual, 2018 to 2025, released July 7, 2026; cells exactly as BEA publishes them, marks included. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026. Download CSV

Direct investment

The value of direct investment at year end, both ways: US companies' stake in businesses in Timor-Leste, and investors in Timor-Leste with a stake in US businesses. Historical cost (book value), not market value.

Direct investment positions, 2020 to 2025
Year endUS direct investment in Timor-LesteDirect investment from Timor-Leste in the US
2025$0$0
2024$0$0
2023$0$0
2022$0$0
2021$0$0
2020$0$0

BEA assigns each position to the immediate counterpart country, which may not be where the money ends up or where the ultimate owner is. That is why financial centers such as the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Caribbean islands rank high.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Direct Investment by Country and Industry. Positions at year end, 2020 to 2025; inward by country of foreign parent; cells exactly as BEA publishes them. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026. Download CSV

Trade agreements

USTR lists no trade agreement with Timor-Leste.

From USTR's list of free trade agreements in force and its page of agreements on reciprocal trade, in USTR's own wording. USTR's reciprocal trade page does not say whether each agreement is in force, so none is described that way here.

Source: Office of the United States Trade Representative, Free Trade Agreements and Agreements on Reciprocal Trade. Checked Sept. 26, 2026. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026.

Context

Population, 2025
1.4 million
GDP, current US dollars, 2025
$1.9 billion

Source: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL), UN Population Division and national statistical offices. The World Bank: World Development Indicators: GDP (current US$) (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), country official statistics, OECD national accounts data files and World Bank staff estimates. License: CC BY 4.0. Most recent value per economy. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026.

Top products and tariffs

Not shown yet: requires Census data not yet retrieved.