The Rational ModerateSearch

Trade by country

Afghanistan

In 2025, US goods exports to Afghanistan were $11.4 million and goods imports from Afghanistan were $34.6 million; imports exceeded exports by $23.2 million.

Goods: the latest figures

2025, full year

Exports
$11.4 million
Imports
$34.6 million
Balance
imports exceeded exports by $23.2 million (a goods trade deficit, in Census's term)
Total goods trade
$46.0 million
Share of US goods trade
0.001%
Rank among partners
No. 187 of 231

Latest 12 months, August 2025 to July 2026

Exports
$21.0 million
Imports
$29.6 million
Balance
imports exceeded exports by $8.6 million (a goods trade deficit, in Census's term)
Total goods trade
$50.6 million
Share of US goods trade
0.001%
Rank among partners
No. 181 of 233

2025 rank among 231 partners with trade that year; 12-month rank among 233.

  • Census basis goods, not seasonally adjusted. Exports are free alongside ship value; imports are general imports (customs value), everything that arrives, including goods entering bonded warehouses and Foreign Trade Zones. Shares and ranks compare total goods trade (exports plus imports) with the same period's world total.
  • US exports include re-exports: foreign goods shipped on in substantially the same condition as when they were imported. Exports are credited to the destination as known to the shipper and imports to the country of origin. The workbook used here does not separate re-exports.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Trade in Goods by Country. Monthly data through July 2026; 2025 is the latest full year. Census revises the prior year's country totals each June. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026.

Goods since 1992

US goods exports to and imports from Afghanistan, 1992 to 2025

Full years only, in current dollars (not adjusted for inflation).

$0$200M$400M$600M202020212022202320242025

$0$500M$1B20162018202020222024

$0$1B$2B$3B200020102020

Data table
YearExportsImportsBalanceTotalShare of US goods tradeRank
2026 (7 months)$16.6M$18.9MImports exceeded exports by $2.3M$35.6M0.001%178
2025$11.4M$34.6MImports exceeded exports by $23.2M$46M0.001%187
2024$11.3M$22.6MImports exceeded exports by $11.3M$33.9M0.001%192
2023$49.6M$19.9MExports exceeded imports by $29.7M$69.5M0.001%177
2022$21.8M$22.4MImports exceeded exports by $568K$44.2M0.001%190
2021$235.9M$21.9MExports exceeded imports by $214M$257.8M0.006%140
2020$673.4M$18.4MExports exceeded imports by $655M$691.7M0.02%100
2019$757.9M$38.7MExports exceeded imports by $719.1M$796.6M0.02%105
2018$1.2B$29.4MExports exceeded imports by $1.2B$1.3B0.03%91
2017$942.2M$14.4MExports exceeded imports by $927.8M$956.7M0.02%95
2016$913.9M$33.7MExports exceeded imports by $880.2M$947.6M0.03%94
2015$478.7M$23.6MExports exceeded imports by $455.1M$502.3M0.01%116
2014$812.7M$74.5MExports exceeded imports by $738.2M$887.2M0.02%102
2013$1.4B$45.5MExports exceeded imports by $1.4B$1.5B0.04%90
2012$1.5B$36.8MExports exceeded imports by $1.5B$1.6B0.04%92
2011$2.9B$26.1MExports exceeded imports by $2.9B$2.9B0.08%73
2010$2.2B$85.3MExports exceeded imports by $2.1B$2.2B0.07%76
2009$1.5B$116.1MExports exceeded imports by $1.4B$1.6B0.06%83
2008$481.6M$84.7MExports exceeded imports by $397M$566.3M0.02%116
2007$495.3M$74.4MExports exceeded imports by $420.9M$569.7M0.02%109
2006$417.4M$45.3MExports exceeded imports by $372.1M$462.7M0.02%111
2005$262.2M$67.3MExports exceeded imports by $194.8M$329.5M0.01%118
2004$150.4M$24.9MExports exceeded imports by $125.5M$175.3M0.008%133
2003$60.8M$56.1MExports exceeded imports by $4.7M$116.9M0.006%136
2002$80M$3.1MExports exceeded imports by $76.9M$83.1M0.004%149
2001$6M$800KExports exceeded imports by $5.2M$6.8Mless than 0.001%202
2000$8M$800KExports exceeded imports by $7.2M$8.8Mless than 0.001%196
1999$18M$9.2MExports exceeded imports by $8.8M$27.2M0.002%171
1998$7.1M$16.5MImports exceeded exports by $9.4M$23.6M0.001%174
1997$11.4M$10.1MExports exceeded imports by $1.3M$21.5M0.001%176
1996$16.8M$16.3MExports exceeded imports by $500K$33.1M0.002%165 (tied)
1995$4M$5.4MImports exceeded exports by $1.4M$9.4M0.001%188
1994$5.4M$6MImports exceeded exports by $600K$11.4M0.001%180 (tied)
1993$9.4M$2.8MExports exceeded imports by $6.6M$12.2M0.001%181 (tied)
1992$3.8M$2.1MExports exceeded imports by $1.7M$5.9M0.001%190 (tied)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Trade in Goods by Country. Census Trade in Goods by Country, country.xlsx (columns IYR, EYR) · retrieved Sept. 26, 2026 · 9,217 rows · as of July 2026 · monthly. Download CSV

2026 so far (7 months): exports $16.6 million, imports $18.9 million; imports exceeded exports by $2.3 million. Not in the chart, because a part year is not comparable with a full one.

Ranks start in 1992; before then the Census workbook covers only 76 partners. Shares start in 1987, the first year with a world total.

Goods by month

US goods exports to and imports from Afghanistan, by month

The latest 24 months. Not seasonally adjusted, so compare a month with the same month a year earlier.

$0$2M$4M$6MJan. 2025July 2025Jan. 2026July 2026

Data table
MonthExportsImportsBalance
Aug. 2024$220K$1.2MImports exceeded exports by $1M
Sept. 2024$705K$1.8MImports exceeded exports by $1.1M
Oct. 2024$1M$1.7MImports exceeded exports by $695K
Nov. 2024$530K$2.5MImports exceeded exports by $2M
Dec. 2024$904K$2.4MImports exceeded exports by $1.5M
Jan. 2025$880K$3.3MImports exceeded exports by $2.4M
Feb. 2025$528K$2.9MImports exceeded exports by $2.4M
March 2025$576K$4.8MImports exceeded exports by $4.2M
April 2025$1.3M$2.1MImports exceeded exports by $725K
May 2025$2.3M$6.5MImports exceeded exports by $4.2M
June 2025$651K$1.4MImports exceeded exports by $731K
July 2025$766K$3MImports exceeded exports by $2.2M
Aug. 2025$1.7M$1.4MExports exceeded imports by $303K
Sept. 2025$1.6M$1.7MImports exceeded exports by $183K
Oct. 2025$220K$1.6MImports exceeded exports by $1.4M
Nov. 2025$702K$4.2MImports exceeded exports by $3.5M
Dec. 2025$166K$1.7MImports exceeded exports by $1.5M
Jan. 2026$3.5M$4.4MImports exceeded exports by $904K
Feb. 2026$243K$2.2MImports exceeded exports by $2M
March 2026$247K$3.2MImports exceeded exports by $3M
April 2026$3.1M$2.2MExports exceeded imports by $900K
May 2026$3.2M$2MExports exceeded imports by $1.2M
June 2026$2.9M$2.7MExports exceeded imports by $207K
July 2026$3.5M$2.2MExports exceeded imports by $1.3M

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Trade in Goods by Country. Census Trade in Goods by Country, country.xlsx (columns IJAN..IDEC, EJAN..EDEC) · retrieved Sept. 26, 2026 · 5,923 rows · as of July 2026 · monthly. Download CSV

US goods trade with Afghanistan, August 2025 to July 2026: each month beside the same month a year earlier
MonthExportsA year earlierChangeImportsA year earlierChange
July 2026$3.5M$766K+357.3%$2.2M$3M-26.3%
June 2026$2.9M$651K+342.1%$2.7M$1.4M+93.4%
May 2026$3.2M$2.3M+36.1%$2M$6.5M-69.7%
April 2026$3.1M$1.3M+128.4%$2.2M$2.1M+4.8%
March 2026$247K$576K-57.1%$3.2M$4.8M-32.5%
Feb. 2026$243K$528K-53.9%$2.2M$2.9M-23.3%
Jan. 2026$3.5M$880K+301.4%$4.4M$3.3M+34.6%
Dec. 2025$166K$904K-81.7%$1.7M$2.4M-29.6%
Nov. 2025$702K$530K+32.5%$4.2M$2.5M+68.2%
Oct. 2025$220K$1M-78.8%$1.6M$1.7M-5.1%
Sept. 2025$1.6M$705K+121.2%$1.7M$1.8M-2.0%
Aug. 2025$1.7M$220K+655.9%$1.4M$1.2M+9.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Trade in Goods by Country. Monthly, August 2024 to July 2026; not seasonally adjusted. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026.

Services

Services are counted separately from goods, by a different agency, on an annual timetable. They are not added to the goods figures above.

US trade in services with Afghanistan, 2018 to 2025
YearExportsImportsBalance (exports minus imports)
2025$692M$1BImports exceeded exports by $316M
2024$1B$1BImports exceeded exports by $4M
2023$1B$1.1BImports exceeded exports by $14M
2022$2.7B$1BExports exceeded imports by $1.7B
2021$2.3B$994MExports exceeded imports by $1.4B
2020$2.6B$1BExports exceeded imports by $1.6B
2019$3.3B$1BExports exceeded imports by $2.2B
2018$3.8B$995MExports exceeded imports by $2.8B

The balance column is BEA's published balance, which BEA rounds on its own, so it can differ by a million dollars from the exports and imports shown beside it. The 2025 balance is a services trade deficit, in BEA's term.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, International Services, Table 2.4. Annual, 2018 to 2025, released July 7, 2026; cells exactly as BEA publishes them, marks included. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026. Download CSV

Direct investment

The value of direct investment at year end, both ways: US companies' stake in businesses in Afghanistan, and investors in Afghanistan with a stake in US businesses. Historical cost (book value), not market value.

Direct investment positions, 2020 to 2025
Year endUS direct investment in AfghanistanDirect investment from Afghanistan in the US
2025$21M-$5M
2024$21M-$5M
2023$17M-$4M
2022$17M-$3M
2021$16M-$1M
2020$20M-$1M

BEA assigns each position to the immediate counterpart country, which may not be where the money ends up or where the ultimate owner is. That is why financial centers such as the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Caribbean islands rank high.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Direct Investment by Country and Industry. Positions at year end, 2020 to 2025; inward by country of foreign parent; cells exactly as BEA publishes them. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026. Download CSV

Trade agreements

USTR lists no trade agreement with Afghanistan.

From USTR's list of free trade agreements in force and its page of agreements on reciprocal trade, in USTR's own wording. USTR's reciprocal trade page does not say whether each agreement is in force, so none is described that way here.

Source: Office of the United States Trade Representative, Free Trade Agreements and Agreements on Reciprocal Trade. Checked Sept. 26, 2026. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026.

Context

Population, 2025
43.8 million
GDP, current US dollars, 2024
$17.8 billion

Source: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL), UN Population Division and national statistical offices. The World Bank: World Development Indicators: GDP (current US$) (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), country official statistics, OECD national accounts data files and World Bank staff estimates. License: CC BY 4.0. Most recent value per economy. Retrieved Sept. 26, 2026.

Top products and tariffs

Not shown yet: requires Census data not yet retrieved.